{"id":227206,"date":"2025-04-17T20:28:40","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T00:28:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/authors\/lisa-birch-2\/"},"modified":"2025-08-25T19:07:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T23:07:46","slug":"lisa-birch-2","status":"publish","type":"authors","link":"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/lisa-birch-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Lisa Birch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" lang=\"FR-CA\" xml_lang=\"FR-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">Lisa <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW255968149 BCX8\">Birch<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">p<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">rofesseure associ\u00e9e, D\u00e9part<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">e<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">ment de science politique, Universit\u00e9 Laval<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">Co<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">&#8211;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">\u00e9ditrice<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">du livre <\/span><\/span><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW255968149 BCX8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pulaval.com\/livres\/bilan-des-gouvernements-minoritaires-de-justin-trudeau-2019-2025-naviguer-a-travers-697-promesses-en-temps-de-crise\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW255968149 BCX8\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml_lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Bilan des gouvernements minoritaires de Justin Trudeau (2019\u20132025)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">\u202f<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">: <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">n<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">aviguer \u00e0 travers 697 promesses en <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">temps de crise<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml_lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">aux <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">Presses de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\" lang=\"FR-CA\" xml_lang=\"FR-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW255968149 BCX8\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW255968149 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":273536,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false},"class_list":["post-227206","authors","type-authors","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lisa Birch<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/lisa-birch-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lisa Birch\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lisa Birch, professeure associ\u00e9e, D\u00e9partement de science politique, Universit\u00e9 Laval. 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