{"id":155146,"date":"2019-02-21T19:39:52","date_gmt":"2019-02-22T00:39:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/irpp-policy-options.local\/authors\/james-b-bolger\/"},"modified":"2025-08-26T15:20:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T19:20:01","slug":"james-b-bolger","status":"publish","type":"authors","link":"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/james-b-bolger\/","title":{"rendered":"James B. Bolger"},"content":{"rendered":"

His Excellency Rt. Hon. James B. Bolger was Leader of the National Party when it agreed to hold an electoral reform referendum, was New Zealand\u2019s Prime Minister when the referendum to introduce proportional representation was held in 1993\u00a0 and formed the first post-MMP government in 1996.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false},"class_list":["post-155146","authors","type-authors","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nJames B. Bolger<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/james-b-bolger\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"James B. 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Bolger was Leader of the National Party when it agreed to hold an electoral reform referendum, was New Zealand\u2019s Prime Minister when the referendum to introduce proportional representation was held in 1993\u00a0 and formed the first post-MMP government in 1996.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/james-b-bolger\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Policy Options\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IRPP.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-26T19:20:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@irpp\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/policyoptions.irpp.org\\\/fr\\\/authors\\\/james-b-bolger\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/policyoptions.irpp.org\\\/fr\\\/authors\\\/james-b-bolger\\\/\",\"name\":\"James B. 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