{"id":153323,"date":"2017-06-07T15:08:29","date_gmt":"2017-06-07T19:08:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/irpp-policy-options.local\/authors\/joel-plouffe\/"},"modified":"2025-08-26T15:07:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T19:07:21","slug":"joel-plouffe","status":"publish","type":"authors","link":"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/joel-plouffe\/","title":{"rendered":"Jo\u00ebl Plouffe"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jo\u00ebl Plouffe is a researcher at the Centre for Interuniversity Research on the International Relations of Canada and Qu\u00e9bec (CIRRICQ), PhD candidate at the Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al, and fellow of the Canadian Defence and Foreign Affairs Institute. He is the managing editor of the Arctic Yearbook (www.arcticyearbook.com), from which this article is adapted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":227546,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false},"class_list":["post-153323","authors","type-authors","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nJo\u00ebl Plouffe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/fr\/authors\/joel-plouffe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jo\u00ebl Plouffe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jo\u00ebl Plouffe is a researcher at the Centre for Interuniversity Research on the International Relations of Canada and Qu\u00e9bec (CIRRICQ), PhD candidate at the Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al, and fellow of the Canadian Defence and Foreign Affairs Institute. 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